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Bollywood Tips

When it comes to Bollywood, we've been there, done that, now serving 10 tips in 1 categories ranging from History of Bollywood to History of Bollywood.

What is a crossover film?

Crossing Over

Bollywood films are getting a makeover. In fact, there is a new movement away from the standard masala musicals to stories that speak to the lives of NRIs (Non-resident Indians) living abroad. Here in the States, the UK, and Europe, these "crossovers" include wide-release, potential international box office smash hits like "The Guru," "Bend it Like Beckham," and "Bride & Prejudice." Some are small independent films like, like "Flavors" and "Indian Fish in American Waters" from the US, and the UK's recent "Chicken Tikka Masala."

   
Why are Bollywood films three hours long?

Got Three Hours? Watch a Bollywood Film!

A typical Bollywood film is three hours long. In terms of the film itself, this is usually due to the four or five musical numbers that are nestled between the dialogue scenes. But why does each film have to be that long? From an Indian perspective, going to the cinema has historically been a big event. Fourteen million Indians go to the movies on a daily basis. That's about 1.4% of the population of 1 billion. And they shell out the equivalent to the average Indian's day's wages (US $1-3) to see them. Not surprisingly, they want their money's worth!

   
Is there kissing in Bollywood films?

I Love You, Now (Don't ) Kiss Me

Until the late 1980s, India's Film Censor Board enforced a strict ban on kissing in film. So many of the popular films of the day were love stories, so filmmakers had to find clever ways around the ban. Most often, audiences were treated to seeing the hero and heroine melt together, their lips moving within a millimeter of each other before the heroine would turn coyly away or the hero would simply pull his lady into a romantic embrace. Sometimes the pair ducked behind a tree or door and audiences were left to imagine what was going on behind. Today, kissing scenes are much more common in Hindi films, although many actresses still refuse to kiss their leading men on screen!

   
What did "bad" girls in early Bollywood films represent?

Women Wooed by the West

There are two types of women in classic Bollywood films: the Good Girl and the Bad Girl. The Good Girl is virtuous, chaste, and possesses traditional Indian values. In the end, Good Girl is happily married off to Handsome Hero. On the other hand, the Bad Girl is outspoken, often smokes and drinks and dances like her hips are on fire. You can be sure that at the end of the film Bad Girl will either a) die, b) develop cirrhosis of the liver (or some other vampish disease) and die, or c) bleed to death in some way, alone and unloved. What is interesting is that over the last few decades, film critics have drawn the parallel between good/bad and east/west. The bad girls were often depicted as having been corrupted by the allegedly loose morals of western society. Therefore, early Bollywood film served to warn women of the dangers of getting wooed by the wicked western ways!

   
Who are the Khans of Bollywood?

Meet the Khans

No, not Genghis and Kubla. Meet Aamir, Shah Rukh, and Salman. These three men are all Khans, all unrelated, and are the top actors in Bollywood. Aamir Khan is known as the perfectionist, the "real" actor, as he is reknowned for throwing himself into preparations for each role he takes on. In fact, in a booming industry where many actors work on several films at once, Aamir Khan only works on one at a time! Shah Rukh Khan, or "King Khan," as he's known among fans, is perhaps the most loved star. Handsome and charming, he's the ultimate crowd-pleaser. Salman Khan is the braun of the trio. His pumped up sex appeal has garnered him a bit of a rough boy reputation, but it's kept him a top-grossing star for decades!

   
What is Masala film?

Masala Magic

The formula Bollywood -- or "Masala" -- film always involves a few major components. Music, dancing, archtypical characters and plot lines, and stars in the lead roles. Story lines typically revolve around good versus evil in some form, whether it is a political drama or a love story. The former often deals with strained India-Pakistan relations as a result of Partition in 1947 and/or internal governmental corruption. The latter archtpical theme is conveyed as a boy-meets-girl story with a twist: Many times, the boy falls in love with a girl of elevated social class and the two must band together to rebel against her family (and society in general) by proving how pure their love is. And it seems the formula is magic; the Indian film industry is the largest in the world, producing over 800 films a year.

   
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Carma Spence-Pothitt